Wednesday, March 28, 2012

why script enabled webservice making postback to server?

My WebPage has two textbox & one button.On button click I call script enabled webservice asynchronously still why my page go for postback to server?

<%@dotnet.itags.org.PageLanguage="C#"AutoEventWireup="true"CodeFile="page2.aspx.cs"Inherits="page2" %>

<!DOCTYPEhtmlPUBLIC"-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN""http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">

<htmlxmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">

<headrunat="server">

<title>Untitled Page</title>

<scriptlanguage="javascript"type="text/javascript">

<!--

function Button1_onclick()

{

ret= WebService.Hello(document.getElementById('TextBox1').value,OnComplete,OnTimeOut,OnError);

return(true);

}

function OnComplete(args)

{

document.getElementById('TextBox2').value=args;

}

function OnTimeOut(args)

{

alert('Timeout');

}

function OnError(args)

{

alert('error');

}

// -->

</script>

</head>

<body>

<formid="form1"runat="server">

<div>

<asp:TextBoxID="TextBox1"runat="server"></asp:TextBox>

<asp:ButtonID="Button1"runat="server"Text="Button"OnClientClick="Button1_onclick();"/>

<asp:TextBoxID="TextBox2"runat="server"></asp:TextBox>

<asp:ScriptManagerID="ScriptManager1"runat="server">

<Services>

<asp:ServiceReferencePath="WebService.asmx"/>

</Services>

</asp:ScriptManager>

</div>

</form>

</body>

</html>

===============================================

WebService

using System;

using System.Web;

using System.Collections;

using System.Web.Services;

using System.Web.Services.Protocols;

///<summary>

/// Summary description for WebService

///</summary>

[WebService(Namespace ="http://tempuri.org/")]

[WebServiceBinding(ConformsTo =WsiProfiles.BasicProfile1_1)]

[System.Web.Script.Services.ScriptService()]

publicclassWebService : System.Web.Services.WebService {

public WebService () {

//Uncomment the following line if using designed components

//InitializeComponent();

}

[WebMethod]

publicstring Hello(string msg) {

return"Hello"+msg;

}

}

function Button1_onclick()

{

ret= WebService.Hello(document.getElementById('TextBox1').value,OnComplete,OnTimeOut,OnError);

return false; // return(true); you need to return false instead of true. if you return false it doesn't do post back.

}

Thanks,

Kiran


Still same condition it does post back.I tried same application with HTML controls textboxes & button it works fine but when I tried with server side control it posts back


Hi,

can you post code that you used for testing.

Thanks,

Kiran


here is code with HTML textboxes & button for same script enabled webservice

<%@.PageLanguage="C#"AutoEventWireup="true"CodeFile="Default.aspx.cs"Inherits="_Default" %>

<!DOCTYPEhtmlPUBLIC"-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.1//EN""http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml11/DTD/xhtml11.dtd"> <htmlxmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">

<headrunat="server">

<title>Untitled Page</title>

<scriptlanguage="javascript"type="text/javascript">

<!--

function Button1_onclick()

{

ret= WebService.Hello(document.getElementById('Text1').value,OnComplete,OnTimeOut,OnError);return(true);

}

function OnComplete(args)

{

document.getElementById('Text2').innerText=args;

}

function OnTimeOut(args)

{

alert('Timeout');

}

function OnError(args)

{

alert('error');

}

// -->

</script> </head>

<body>

<formid="form1"runat="server">

<asp:ScriptManagerID="ScriptManager1"runat="server">

<Services>

<asp:ServiceReferencePath="WebService.asmx"/>

</Services>

</asp:ScriptManager>

<div>

<inputid="Text2"type="text"/>

<inputid="Text1"type="text"/>

<inputid="Button1"type="button"value="button"language="javascript"onclick="return Button1_onclick()"/>

</div>

</form> </body>

</html>


Hi,

function Button1_onclick() still returns true.

did you change it to return false. and tried it.

Thanks,

Kiran


yeah.......I did change it to false & tested it ,it does post back .The code which I posted doesn't postback but its withHTML control which works fine & I am trying to do same webservice code but with server control.

Hi,

can you change below code

<asp:ButtonID="Button1"runat="server"Text="Button"OnClientClick="Button1_onclick();"/>

to

<asp:ButtonID="Button1"runat="server"Text="Button"OnClientClick="return Button1_onclick();"/>

make sure that function is called. keep alert message in Button1_onclick function so you know that function got invoked when you click Button1_onclick.

Thanks,

Kiran


Thank you Kiran it works just fine.But I didn't get difference b/nButton1_onclick() & return Button1_onclick() could you please explain it?

Thanks

Manisha.


event = "return function()" if function returns false the event gets canceled.

if your case we are forcefully canceling onclick event by returning false.

event = "function()" doesn't matter what function returns.

Thanks,

Kiran

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